<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<rss version="2.0"
	xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"
	xmlns:wfw="http://wellformedweb.org/CommentAPI/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"
	xmlns:sy="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/syndication/"
	xmlns:slash="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/slash/"
	>

<channel>
	<title>Earth PM &#187; pollution</title>
	<atom:link href="http://www.earthpm.com/tag/pollution/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://www.earthpm.com</link>
	<description>At the intersection of GREEN and PROJECT MANAGEMENT</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Thu, 09 Feb 2012 19:34:59 +0000</lastBuildDate>
	<language>en</language>
	<sy:updatePeriod>hourly</sy:updatePeriod>
	<sy:updateFrequency>1</sy:updateFrequency>
	<generator>http://wordpress.org/?v=3.3.1</generator>
		<item>
		<title>Pushmi-pullyu</title>
		<link>http://www.earthpm.com/2010/12/pushmi-pullyu/</link>
		<comments>http://www.earthpm.com/2010/12/pushmi-pullyu/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 30 Dec 2010 20:20:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>earthpm</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Commentary]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Enterprising enterprises - businesses doing the right thing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[General Earth PM Postings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[PM News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[PM Resources]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics/Government/Regulatory]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[deval]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[deval patrick]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dolittle]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ecology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[enterprise]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[EPM]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ghg]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[green]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[greenality]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[legislation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[limit]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[limits]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mandate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[massachusetts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[new year's resolutions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[new years resolution]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[PMO]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pmp]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pollution]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[portfolio]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[portfolios]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[program]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[programs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[project]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pull]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pulled]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[push]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[push-pull]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pushed]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pushmi-pullyu]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[regulation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[strategy]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.earthpm.com/?p=2002</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<div class="addthis_toolbox addthis_default_style addthis_" addthis:url='http://www.earthpm.com/2010/12/pushmi-pullyu/' addthis:title='Pushmi-pullyu ' ><a class="addthis_button_preferred_1"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_2"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_3"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_4"></a><a class="addthis_button_compact"></a></div>It&#8217;s almost time for New Year&#8217;s Resolutions, and we start with best New Year&#8217;s wishes for all of our readers and followers.  Happy New Year! What will motivate you and your organizations as you move into this new year and set strategy? In terms of setting projects and programs to become leaner, more efficient, and [...]<div class="addthis_toolbox addthis_default_style addthis_" addthis:url='http://www.earthpm.com/2010/12/pushmi-pullyu/' addthis:title='Pushmi-pullyu ' ><a class="addthis_button_preferred_1"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_2"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_3"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_4"></a><a class="addthis_button_compact"></a></div>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="addthis_toolbox addthis_default_style addthis_" addthis:url='http://www.earthpm.com/2010/12/pushmi-pullyu/' addthis:title='Pushmi-pullyu ' ><a class="addthis_button_preferred_1"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_2"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_3"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_4"></a><a class="addthis_button_compact"></a></div><p style="text-align: left;"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-2003" style="border: 5px solid black; margin: 7px 12px;" title="pushmi-pullyu" src="http://www.earthpm.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/12/pushmi-pullyu-300x225.jpg" alt="pushmi-pullyu" width="300" height="225" />It&#8217;s almost time for New Year&#8217;s Resolutions, and we start with best New Year&#8217;s wishes for all of our readers and followers.  Happy New Year!</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">What will motivate you and your organizations as you move into this new year and set strategy?</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">In terms of setting projects and programs to become leaner, more efficient, and to reduce your impact on the environment, will you be <strong>pushed </strong>into this by regulation, legislation, laws, and <a href="http://www.boston.com/news/local/massachusetts/articles/2010/12/30/massachusetts_sets_tougher_limits_on_greenhouse_gas_emissions/?sf858356=1">limits</a>?  Or will incentives from government, or better economics of doing things the right way have a <strong>pull </strong>on you and your projects?  Or, perhaps, it&#8217;s about image &#8211; an image that your advertising is projecting, which needs to match your actual way of behaving and performing?</p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-2012 alignleft" style="margin: 4px 8px;" title="Janus" src="http://www.earthpm.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/12/Janus-150x150.png" alt="Janus" width="150" height="150" /></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Resolutions are set at the end of December, looking forward towards January.  Just as January is based on the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Janus" target="_blank">Roman god Janus,</a> with a forward and backward-looking face, the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Doctor_Dolittle_characters#The_Pushmi-pullyu" target="_blank">Pushmi-Pullyu</a>, a creature from Dr. Dolittle, is the inspiration for this posting.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">This is a good time to think about these forces which pull and push your organization &#8211; and thus your projects &#8211; in different directions.  Your PMO sits at a key point in the organization&#8217;s ability to execute portfolios, programs and projects, all of which should be tied firmly to the enterprise&#8217;s mission and values.  In <a href="http://www.amazon.com/Green-Project-Management-Richard-Maltzman/dp/1439830010" target="_blank">our book</a> <a href="http://www.amazon.com/Green-Project-Management-Richard-Maltzman/dp/1439830010" target="_blank">(&#8220;<strong>Green Project Management</strong>&#8220;, CRC Press)</a> we explore Interface Carpet and the way in which Ray Anderson made environmental commitments and how that in turn drove programs and projects for his enterprise &#8211; yielding tremendous savings in reduced waste, improvements in employee morale, and a better product.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Those of you who are sharp-eyed readers will have noted that the word &#8220;limits&#8221; above is a hyperlink.  And, in typical PM, Type A Personality fashion, you may have already clicked on that link and noticed that it was from a story in today&#8217;s Boston Globe.  This was another inspiration for today&#8217;s posting &#8211; the PUSH side of the equation.  But even in this story, the PULL comes out.  Let&#8217;s break it down for you, using some pull quotes from the story:</p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">PUSH</span>:</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">&#8220;Over the next decade, the plan aims to bring greenhouse gas emissions to  levels that are 25 percent below those in 1990, the maximum possible <span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong> limit </strong></span>allowed under the state Global Warming Solutions Act of 2008. That  legislation <strong><span style="color: #ff0000;">mandates </span></strong>an 80 percent reduction in statewide greenhouse  gas emissions by 2050.&#8221;</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">PULL</span>:</p>
<p>&#8220;Under the new plan, the state would cut at least an additional 7 percent  through new <span style="color: #008000;"><strong>initiatives </strong></span>and <strong><span style="color: #008000;">incentives</span></strong>, including a pilot <strong>program </strong>to  make auto insurance <em><span style="color: #008000;">cheaper for people who drive fewer miles</span></em>.&#8221;</p>
<p>This story is interesting enough to read separately from the blog posting and we suggest you do just that by clicking <a href="http://www.boston.com/news/local/massachusetts/articles/2010/12/30/massachusetts_sets_tougher_limits_on_greenhouse_gas_emissions/?sf858356=1" target="_blank">here</a>.</p>
<p>However we also &#8211; as is our habit &#8211; would like to share a a couple of  resources with you that resonate to this same theme &#8211; <em>Pushmi-Pullyu</em>.</p>
<p>Below is a chart from the <a href="http://www.pewclimate.org/" target="_blank">Pew Center on Global Climate Change</a>&#8216;s <a href="http://www.pewclimate.org/docUploads/Climate101-Complete-Jan09.pdf" target="_blank">Climate Change 101</a>:</p>
<p><img class="size-full wp-image-2006 alignright" style="border: 3px solid black; margin: 6px 11px;" title="green can be gold - bar chart" src="http://www.earthpm.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/12/green-can-be-gold-bar-chart.jpg" alt="green can be gold - bar chart" width="346" height="538" /></p>
<p>Note the large number of &#8220;PULL&#8221; aspects to this chart &#8211; reasons to move towards acting with greenality, based on logic and necessity rather than mandate.  We think 2011 may be a key year for enterprises to realize this pull, and for governments to do whatever they can to accentuate and incentivize based on these <em>pulls</em>, while bringing out the mandates and limits &#8211; the <em>pushes </em>- where necessary.</p>
<p>As usual &#8211; it&#8217;s all about balance.</p>
<p>May 2011 be a very balanced year for all of you.<br />
Cheers!</p>
<div class="addthis_toolbox addthis_default_style addthis_" addthis:url='http://www.earthpm.com/2010/12/pushmi-pullyu/' addthis:title='Pushmi-pullyu ' ><a class="addthis_button_preferred_1"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_2"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_3"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_4"></a><a class="addthis_button_compact"></a></div>]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.earthpm.com/2010/12/pushmi-pullyu/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Sustaining successful sustainability system-wise</title>
		<link>http://www.earthpm.com/2010/07/sustaining-successful-sustainability-system-wise/</link>
		<comments>http://www.earthpm.com/2010/07/sustaining-successful-sustainability-system-wise/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 22 Jul 2010 04:46:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>earthpm</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Enterprising enterprises - businesses doing the right thing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[General Earth PM Postings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[PM Resources]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics/Government/Regulatory]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Reviews]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Agilent]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[apple]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[book]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[EMS]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[EMSs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Environmental Management System]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Environmental Managment Systems]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hazardous]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[IBM]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[image]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[kyocera]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lean and Green]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pamela]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pamela Gordon]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pamela J. Gordon]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Polaroid]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pollution]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[regulation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[regulatory]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Thomson]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.earthpm.com/?p=1569</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<div class="addthis_toolbox addthis_default_style addthis_" addthis:url='http://www.earthpm.com/2010/07/sustaining-successful-sustainability-system-wise/' addthis:title='Sustaining successful sustainability system-wise ' ><a class="addthis_button_preferred_1"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_2"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_3"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_4"></a><a class="addthis_button_compact"></a></div>In our book we&#8217;ve described how project managers can be change agents in their enterprises &#8211; not activists or tree-huggers, but change agents to bring the company more &#8211; well &#8211; change.  Change in terms different ways of doing things, but also change in the form of quarters, nickels, and dimes.  Lots, and lots of [...]<div class="addthis_toolbox addthis_default_style addthis_" addthis:url='http://www.earthpm.com/2010/07/sustaining-successful-sustainability-system-wise/' addthis:title='Sustaining successful sustainability system-wise ' ><a class="addthis_button_preferred_1"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_2"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_3"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_4"></a><a class="addthis_button_compact"></a></div>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="addthis_toolbox addthis_default_style addthis_" addthis:url='http://www.earthpm.com/2010/07/sustaining-successful-sustainability-system-wise/' addthis:title='Sustaining successful sustainability system-wise ' ><a class="addthis_button_preferred_1"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_2"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_3"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_4"></a><a class="addthis_button_compact"></a></div><p><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-1572" style="margin: 8px 11px; border: 0pt none;" title="change" src="http://www.earthpm.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/07/change-297x300.jpg" alt="change" width="297" height="300" />In <a href="http://www.amazon.com/Green-Project-Management-Richard-Maltzman/dp/1439830010" target="_blank">our book</a> we&#8217;ve described how project managers can be <span style="color: #888888;"><span style="color: #993366;">change</span> </span>agents in their enterprises &#8211; not activists or tree-huggers, but <em>change </em>agents to bring the company more &#8211; well &#8211; <strong>change</strong>.  Change in terms different ways of doing things, but also change in the form of quarters, nickels, and dimes.  Lots, and <strong>lots </strong>of quarters, nickels and dimes, and dollars and Euros and yuan and shekels, so many coins in fact, that we&#8217;re talking about <em>trillions </em>of them.</p>
<p>A book we discovered <em>after </em>our manuscript was complete &#8211; unfortunately &#8211; is a pioneering book (2001) by Pamela Gordon called, &#8220;<strong>Lean and Green:  Profit for your workplace and the environment</strong>&#8220;.  You will find a rich source of information at <a href="http://www.bkconnection.com/ProdDetails.asp?ID=1576751708&amp;PG=1&amp;Type=BL&amp;PCS=BKP" target="_blank"><strong>this site</strong></a>, which will not only let you order the book but which also has a great video with Pam describing her motivation for writing the book and some of its background.  Her logic in the video and in the book is impeccable, and it has the following features:</p>
<ul>
<li>
<ul>
<li>
<ul>
<li>Debunks the myth that businesses must choose between profit and the  environment</li>
<li>Shows how anyone, at any level of an organization, can help increase  revenues by reducing harmful environmental impact</li>
<li>More than 100 compelling, real-life examples from 20 prominent and varied  organizations, including Intel, Louisiana-Pacific, Horizon Organic Dairy, and  Apple Computer</li>
<li>Chapter summaries provide easy &#8220;you-can-do-it&#8221; action steps that will yield  immediate results</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<p>In any case, we&#8217;d like to (with Pamela&#8217;s permission, of course, which we indeed have) provide you with some of the highlights of her chapter on Environmental Management Systems.</p>
<p>We assert that <strong>PMs should &#8220;link&#8221; their projects&#8217; charters to the EMS of the enterprise </strong>- and if their organization doesn&#8217;t have one, be the change agent to be sure that the enterprise adopts one.  So this is important stuff here!</p>
<p>First of all, what <em><strong>is </strong></em>an Environmental Management System?</p>
<p>It&#8217;s &#8220;environmental policies, how-to-instructions, and accountability measures for continual improvement&#8221; that &#8220;help your organization minimize harm to the planet <em>and </em>benefit from all the cost savings and revenue opportunities that Lean and Green organizations enjoy&#8221;.  It deals with goals, guidelines as to how to achieve them.  So it&#8217;s part vision and strategy, and part tactics.</p>
<p>Pamela interviewed many companies, amongst them Agilent, Apple, Celestica, IBM, Intel, Kyocera, British Aerospace, NEC, Philips, Polaroid, Sony, and TI, to find out what common threads their EMS had and singled out some best practices and tips we thought we would share with you.</p>
<p><em><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Ten Suggestions</span></em></p>
<p><em>1. First consider the areas of largest environmental impact</em></p>
<p><em>2. Let employees know that the system was created because the organization cares about the environment</em></p>
<p><em>3. Embed the EMS&#8217; requirements into the organization&#8217;s existing systems</em></p>
<p><em>4. Have each site or group form a cross-functional team to identify gaps between current practices and environmental goals, then have the EMS fill those gaps.</em></p>
<p><em>5. Use simple language.</em></p>
<p><em>6. Check frequently with each of the organization&#8217;s sites or groups to offer help in working with the system.</em></p>
<p><em>7. Match your employee training style to your organization&#8217;s culture.</em></p>
<p><em>8. Get outside help in creating your system.</em></p>
<p><em>9. Roll out the system in phases.</em></p>
<p><em>10. Add to your first time estimate.</em></p>
<p>The book &#8220;colors in&#8221; each of these points with details and examples from the companies interviewed by the author &#8211; but this should give you the gist of the suggestions.</p>
<p><em><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Three pitfalls to avoid</span></em></p>
<p><em>1. Burdening people with bureaucracy.</em></p>
<p><em>2. Creating short-lived systems.</em></p>
<p><em>3. Depending on a single employee.</em></p>
<p><em><br />
</em></p>
<p><span style="color: #003300;"><em><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Eerily insightful</span></em></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #003300;"><em>With the Deepwater Horizon disaster now heading towards its 100th day, it&#8217;s interesting to note Pamela&#8217;s highly insightful sidebar about being &#8220;prepared for emergencies&#8221;.  In fact it&#8217;s particularly interesting (and almost spooky) that the example &#8211; although about Apple, not BP, and thus the low numbers &#8211; was about of 20,000 gallons of spilled oil, and focuses on the regulatory and legal ramifications as well as how it would affect Apple&#8217;s image.</em></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #003300;"><em><br />
</em></span></p>
<p><em><span style="text-decoration: underline;">An example 10,000-meter view of an EMS</span></em></p>
<p><em>One company&#8217;s EMS is summarized (you&#8217;ll have to buy the book to find out which one) below :</em></p>
<p><em>1. Pollution prevention</em></p>
<p><em>2. Hazardous Material Shortage</em></p>
<p><em>3. Contingency and Emergency Response Plans</em></p>
<p><em>4. Hazardous Waste Management</em></p>
<p><em>5. Energy Conservation and Air Management</em></p>
<p><em>6. Water Conservation</em></p>
<p><em>7. Design for Environment</em></p>
<p><em>8. Site Acquisition and Closure</em></p>
<p>We assert that as a project manager, you could look at that simple high-level outline of an EMS and find many &#8216;connecting points&#8217; to a project plan.  Projects use materials, during construction (and of course when the product of the project is in steady-state use &#8211; a subject for a posting on Life Cycle Analysis).  Projects use water, air, and need contingency plans.  So hopefully you recognize your PM discipline here.  That&#8217;s our point.  PMs need to be connected to the way the organization does business and now that includes Environmental Management Systems.</p>
<p>So be the change!</p>
<p>And help your company bring in the change!</p>
<div class="addthis_toolbox addthis_default_style addthis_" addthis:url='http://www.earthpm.com/2010/07/sustaining-successful-sustainability-system-wise/' addthis:title='Sustaining successful sustainability system-wise ' ><a class="addthis_button_preferred_1"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_2"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_3"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_4"></a><a class="addthis_button_compact"></a></div>]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.earthpm.com/2010/07/sustaining-successful-sustainability-system-wise/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>1</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Australia ships a mountain to China</title>
		<link>http://www.earthpm.com/2010/03/australia-ships-a-mountain-to-china/</link>
		<comments>http://www.earthpm.com/2010/03/australia-ships-a-mountain-to-china/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 07 Mar 2010 21:30:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Rich</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Commentary]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[General Earth PM Postings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[PM News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics/Government/Regulatory]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[australia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[billiton]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[china]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[crush]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[demolition]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[earth]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[effect]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[environment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[green]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[iron]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mining]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mountain]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ore]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pollution]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[strip]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[strip mining]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.earthpm.com/?p=742</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<div class="addthis_toolbox addthis_default_style addthis_" addthis:url='http://www.earthpm.com/2010/03/australia-ships-a-mountain-to-china/' addthis:title='Australia ships a mountain to China ' ><a class="addthis_button_preferred_1"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_2"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_3"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_4"></a><a class="addthis_button_compact"></a></div>The following excerpt comes from today&#8217;s Sunday Boston Globe. NEWMAN, Australia &#8211; Here in this land of searing heat, scrub, and eucalyptus, a land so vast that road signs warn the next gas station is 600 miles away, Mount Whaleback was once 1,500 feet high. Today it’s a hole, the biggest open-pit iron ore mine [...]<div class="addthis_toolbox addthis_default_style addthis_" addthis:url='http://www.earthpm.com/2010/03/australia-ships-a-mountain-to-china/' addthis:title='Australia ships a mountain to China ' ><a class="addthis_button_preferred_1"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_2"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_3"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_4"></a><a class="addthis_button_compact"></a></div>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="addthis_toolbox addthis_default_style addthis_" addthis:url='http://www.earthpm.com/2010/03/australia-ships-a-mountain-to-china/' addthis:title='Australia ships a mountain to China ' ><a class="addthis_button_preferred_1"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_2"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_3"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_4"></a><a class="addthis_button_compact"></a></div><p><a rel="attachment wp-att-741" href="http://www.earthpm.com/2010/03/australia-ships-a-mountain-to-china/bhpbilliton/"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-741" style="margin: 7px 12px;" title="BHPBILLITON/" src="http://www.earthpm.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/whaleback-300x199.jpg" alt="BHPBILLITON/" width="300" height="199" /></a></p>
<p>The following excerpt comes from <a href="http://www.boston.com/news/world/asia/articles/2010/03/07/chinese_influence_worries_australia/">today&#8217;s Sunday Boston Globe</a>.</p>
<p><em>NEWMAN, Australia &#8211; Here in this land of searing heat, scrub, and eucalyptus, a land so vast that road signs warn the next gas station is 600 miles away, Mount Whaleback was once 1,500 feet high. Today it’s a hole, the biggest open-pit iron ore mine in the world &#8211; <strong>an entire <span style="color: #993300;">mountain </span>crushed, sold, and shipped to China.</strong></em></p>
<p><em>Trucks with tires twice the height of a grown man cart thousands of tons of raw ore to a processing plant, where it is separated and poured into the longest and heaviest train in the world &#8211; 336 freight cars pulled by six locomotives. It chugs 300 miles to Port Hedland, where it is loaded onto ships bound for the unquenchable steel mills of the People’s Republic.</em></p>
<div>
<p><em>Ton by ton, China is buying Australia. One of the world’s most staggeringly huge transfers of natural resources has both enriched and alarmed Australia, prompted a determined response from Washington, and illustrated both China’s savvy and ungainliness as it aggressively expands its influence around the world.</em></p>
<p>Frankly &#8211; and this is one reason we&#8217;re posting this &#8211; is that we don&#8217;t know the environmental impact of this mining technique.</p>
<p>There&#8217;s a bit about this online &#8211; for example this snippet from Wikipedia:</p>
<p><em>&#8220;Environmental issues can include <a title="Erosion" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erosion">erosion</a>, formation of <a title="Sinkhole" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinkhole">sinkholes</a>, loss of <a title="Biodiversity" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biodiversity">biodiversity</a>, and contamination of soil, <a title="Groundwater" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groundwater">groundwater</a> and <a title="Surface water" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surface_water">surface water</a><sup id="cite_ref-0"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Environmental_issues_with_mining#cite_note-0"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> Besides creating environmental damage, the contamination resulting from leakage of chemicals also affect the health of the local population.<sup id="cite_ref-1"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Environmental_issues_with_mining#cite_note-1"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup> Mining companies in some countries are required to follow environmental and rehabilitation codes, ensuring the area mined is returned to close to its original state. Some mining methods may have significant environmental and public health effects.&#8221; by chemicals from mining processes. In some cases, additional forest logging is done in the vicinity of mines to increase the available room for the storage of the created debris and soil.</em></p>
<p>We did some further research and found the responsible company &#8211; <strong>BHP Billiton</strong>, and their sustainability framework and some data about their overall effect on the environment&#8230; you can read their full sustainability framework <a href="http://www.bhpbilliton.com/bbContentRepository/docs/ourSustainabilityFramework.pdf"><strong>here</strong></a>, and below we provide a couple of charts that illustrate the huge numbers involved (you would <strong>think </strong>so, since this involves the <strong>demolition of a mountain</strong>).</p>
<p><a rel="attachment wp-att-743" href="http://www.earthpm.com/2010/03/australia-ships-a-mountain-to-china/bhp-env-stats-2/"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-743" title="bhp env stats 2" src="http://www.earthpm.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/bhp-env-stats-2.jpg" alt="bhp env stats 2" width="647" height="527" /></a><a rel="attachment wp-att-745" href="http://www.earthpm.com/2010/03/australia-ships-a-mountain-to-china/bhp-env-stats/"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-745" title="bhp env stats" src="http://www.earthpm.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/bhp-env-stats.jpg" alt="bhp env stats" width="588" height="257" /></a></div>
<p>The grey arrows indicate the trend is worse year-to-year.<br />
For some local flavor about the mining operations, we suggest these links.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.kiwihyde.com/?p=68">http://www.kiwihyde.com/?p=68</a></p>
<p><a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TtA0p09SE6o&amp;feature=related">http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TtA0p09SE6o&amp;feature=related</a></p>
<p>We&#8217;re interested in hearing from you about the environmental impacts of this type of mining, especially considering the numbers above.<br />
Comments?  Enlightenment?  We&#8217;re listening&#8230;</p>
<div class="addthis_toolbox addthis_default_style addthis_" addthis:url='http://www.earthpm.com/2010/03/australia-ships-a-mountain-to-china/' addthis:title='Australia ships a mountain to China ' ><a class="addthis_button_preferred_1"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_2"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_3"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_4"></a><a class="addthis_button_compact"></a></div>]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.earthpm.com/2010/03/australia-ships-a-mountain-to-china/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>2</slash:comments>
		</item>
	</channel>
</rss>

